India: A land of Diversity & Heritage

India is a wonderful nation with multiple cultures, great traditions, and nature. There is something special in every place in India - its own history, art, and traditions: from Himalayan snow to southern beaches. Yet, the heart of India is in villages, where cultural traditions are transferred from generation to generation and humanity stays close to one another.

The lifestyle of a person in the villages begins by waking up in the morning followed by doing his/her household chores. They then go ahead with the main earning interests of their basic living i.e. farming. Post that, spending time with family which imparts the feeling of togetherness is the core of any village lifestyle.

Economy and Agriculture

Diverse sectors operate in the Indian economy; farming still remains at the heart of rural society. Farmers cultivate different crops: rice, wheat, pulses, and spices among them, such that they make a strong contribution to local consumption and worldwide exports. The combination of technological advancement, organic culture, and national projects like PM-Kisan have affected Indian agriculture as it sets out to welcome modern times by holding on to time-honored practices.

Census Data of India

As per the data provided by Census of India 2011, total population of India was 1,246,048,955. Male and Female population of India was 640,974,336 and 605,074,619 respectively which further can be divided as 390,714,790 urban population and 855,334,165 rural population. Total no of literates in India counted are 763,638,812 including 434,763,622 males and 328,875,190 females.

Sex ratio of India's population is 940 females for every 1000 males, while child sex ratio is 914 females out of 1000 males. Various religions exist including Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, etc.

Following are the list of States/UTs in India. Select any of these to know detailed information about them.

List of states in India

36
Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Population

380,581

Males

202,871

Females

177,710

Sex Ratio

876

child sex Ratio

968%

Area:

8,249 Km2

Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh

Population

84,580,777

Males

42,442,146

Females

42,138,631

Sex Ratio

993

child sex Ratio

939%

Area:

275,045 Km2

Arunachal Pradesh

Arunachal Pradesh

Population

1,383,727

Males

713,912

Females

669,815

Sex Ratio

938

child sex Ratio

972%

Area:

83,743 Km2

Assam

Assam

Population

31,205,576

Males

15,939,443

Females

15,266,133

Sex Ratio

958

child sex Ratio

962%

Area:

78,438 Km2

Bihar

Bihar

Population

104,099,452

Males

54,278,157

Females

49,821,295

Sex Ratio

918

child sex Ratio

935%

Area:

94,163 Km2

Chandigarh

Chandigarh

Population

1,055,450

Males

580,663

Females

474,787

Sex Ratio

818

child sex Ratio

880%

Area:

114 Km2

Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh

Population

25,545,198

Males

12,832,895

Females

12,712,303

Sex Ratio

991

child sex Ratio

969%

Area:

135,192 Km2

Dadra and Nagar Haveli

Dadra and Nagar Haveli

Population

343,709

Males

193,760

Females

149,949

Sex Ratio

774

child sex Ratio

926%

Area:

491 Km2

Daman and Diu

Daman and Diu

Population

243,247

Males

150,301

Females

92,946

Sex Ratio

618

child sex Ratio

904%

Area:

111 Km2

Delhi

Delhi

Population

16,787,941

Males

8,987,326

Females

7,800,615

Sex Ratio

868

child sex Ratio

871%

Area:

1,483 Km2

Goa

Goa

Population

1,458,545

Males

739,140

Females

719,405

Sex Ratio

973

child sex Ratio

942%

Area:

3,702 Km2

Gujarat

Gujarat

Population

60,439,692

Males

31,491,260

Females

28,948,432

Sex Ratio

919

child sex Ratio

890%

Area:

196,244 Km2