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Bihar vs Maharashtra

Both columns come from the Census of India 2011, so they describe the same moment and can be read side by side. Boundaries have changed in several states since, which is worth keeping in mind when comparing these with any present day figure.

Census 2011 figures for Bihar and Maharashtra
Measure Bihar Maharashtra
Population (people) 104,099,452 112,374,333
Area (sq km) 94,163 307,713
Literacy rate (per cent) 61.80 82.34
Male literacy (per cent) 71.20 88.38
Female literacy (per cent) 51.50 75.87
Sex ratio (per 1000 males) 918 929
Child sex ratio (per 1000 males) 935 894
Rural population (people) 92,341,436 61,556,074
Urban population (people) 11,758,016 50,818,259
Districts 38 36

Questions about this comparison

By population, Maharashtra. The Census of India 2011 recorded 112,374,333 in Maharashtra against 104,099,452 in Bihar.

Maharashtra, at 82.34 per cent against 61.80 per cent, counting everyone aged 7 and above who can read and write.

Maharashtra, with 929 females per 1000 males against 918. A figure below 1000 means women are outnumbered.

Both columns are reproduced from the Census of India 2011. Nothing is estimated, and no adjustment is made for boundary changes since.

No. They are a fixed 2011 snapshot. Populations have grown since, and several states have created new districts, so present day totals differ.

Source: Census of India 2011. See about the data, or compare on a single measure from the rankings.