India: A land of Diversity & Heritage

India is a wonderful nation with multiple cultures, great traditions, and nature. There is something special in every place in India - its own history, art, and traditions: from Himalayan snow to southern beaches. Yet, the heart of India is in villages, where cultural traditions are transferred from generation to generation and humanity stays close to one another.

The lifestyle of a person in the villages begins by waking up in the morning followed by doing his/her household chores. They then go ahead with the main earning interests of their basic living i.e. farming. Post that, spending time with family which imparts the feeling of togetherness is the core of any village lifestyle.

Economy and Agriculture

Diverse sectors operate in the Indian economy; farming still remains at the heart of rural society. Farmers cultivate different crops: rice, wheat, pulses, and spices among them, such that they make a strong contribution to local consumption and worldwide exports. The combination of technological advancement, organic culture, and national projects like PM-Kisan have affected Indian agriculture as it sets out to welcome modern times by holding on to time-honored practices.

Census Data of India

As per the data provided by Census of India 2011, total population of India was 1,246,048,955. Male and Female population of India was 640,974,336 and 605,074,619 respectively which further can be divided as 390,714,790 urban population and 855,334,165 rural population. Total no of literates in India counted are 763,638,812 including 434,763,622 males and 328,875,190 females.

Sex ratio of India's population is 940 females for every 1000 males, while child sex ratio is 914 females out of 1000 males. Various religions exist including Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, etc.

Following are the list of States/UTs in India. Select any of these to know detailed information about them.

List of states in India

36
Haryana

Haryana

Population

25,351,462

Males

13,494,734

Females

11,856,728

Sex Ratio

879

child sex Ratio

834%

Area:

44,212 Km2

Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh

Population

6,864,602

Males

3,481,873

Females

3,382,729

Sex Ratio

972

child sex Ratio

909%

Area:

55,673 Km2

Jammu and Kashmir

Jammu and Kashmir

Population

12,541,302

Males

6,640,662

Females

5,900,640

Sex Ratio

889

child sex Ratio

862%

Area:

222,236 Km2

Jharkhand

Jharkhand

Population

32,988,134

Males

16,930,315

Females

16,057,819

Sex Ratio

948

child sex Ratio

948%

Area:

79,716 Km2

Karnataka

Karnataka

Population

61,095,297

Males

30,966,657

Females

30,128,640

Sex Ratio

973

child sex Ratio

948%

Area:

191,791 Km2

Kerala

Kerala

Population

33,406,061

Males

16,027,412

Females

17,378,649

Sex Ratio

1,084

child sex Ratio

964%

Area:

38,852 Km2

Lakshadweep

Lakshadweep

Population

64,473

Males

33,123

Females

31,350

Sex Ratio

946

child sex Ratio

911%

Area:

30 Km2

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh

Population

72,626,809

Males

37,612,306

Females

35,014,503

Sex Ratio

931

child sex Ratio

918%

Area:

308,252 Km2

Maharashtra

Maharashtra

Population

112,374,333

Males

58,243,056

Females

54,131,277

Sex Ratio

929

child sex Ratio

894%

Area:

307,713 Km2

Manipur

Manipur

Population

2,855,794

Males

1,438,586

Females

1,417,208

Sex Ratio

985

child sex Ratio

930%

Area:

22,327 Km2

Meghalaya

Meghalaya

Population

2,966,889

Males

1,491,832

Females

1,475,057

Sex Ratio

989

child sex Ratio

970%

Area:

22,429 Km2

Mizoram

Mizoram

Population

1,097,206

Males

555,339

Females

541,867

Sex Ratio

976

child sex Ratio

970%

Area:

21,081 Km2